Seatbelt Booster Seats
Children under seven years of age must travel in a harnessed car seat(type B/G) or a seatbelt booster. Tidy Riders recommends children are transitioned to a type F seatbelt booster once they have completely outgrown an extended harnessing (type G) restraint. Tidy Riders recommends that children are not transitioned to a seatbelt booster until they are at least 6 years old.
A seatbelt booster's primary function is to correctly position the vehicle seat belt across the child's body. There are several types of seatbelt boosters available:
- Type B/E and B/F car seats are convertible booster seats that offer a forward facing position with a 6 point harness until around four years old, then convert to a seatbelt booster.
- Type E booster seats can be used until a child is around 8 years old - The same exit height as a type G restraint.
- Type F booster seats are know as 'high exit marker booster seats' can be used until a child is around 10 years old however many children can continue using a type F booster well beyond 10 years old. Tidy Riders recommend that children only begin travelling without a booster seat once they pass the "5 step test", and should continue using a seatbelt booster as long as they comfortably fit in one.
Pros
Lightweight and easy to install and are available in untethered options, suited to vehicles without an anchor point
Less complicated to install than a harnessed car seat, which may be useful for people who share car seats ie a babysitter or support worker
Children can independently fasten their own seatbelt without needing an adult to tighten it
Booster seats can reduce the risk of serious injury by up to 45% when compared to a child travelling without a restraint using a seatbelt only
Cons
Provides significantly reduced protection in comparison to a harnessed restraint, and offers minimal lateral/positional support
More concentrated distribution of force across the body increasing the risk of injury to the head, neck and other vulnerable areas such as the abdomen
Many children lack the discipline to sit correctly in a seatbelt booster for more that several minutes
Booster seats increase the risk of injury in 4-7 year olds by up to 70% when compared to a fully harnessed car seat